This week on Money and Investing, Mitch Olarenshaw and I discuss the Australian economic outlook for 2025, offering insights into both the positive and negative factors that could shape the market.
1. Interest rates and inflation
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is likely to begin a gradual rate-cutting cycle in 2025, though political pressures and inflation concerns may slow this process. Economic challenges remain for consumers facing mortgage stress and rising costs.
2. Impact of China’s economy
China’s economic struggles, particularly related to debt, deflation, and demographic issues, could affect Australia’s resource sector. Increased competition from other resource suppliers, like Brazil, might pressure Australia’s markets.
3. Labour costs and skills shortages
Rising wages, particularly in the trades sector, are contributing to high construction costs. Skills shortages in critical industries are making it difficult to meet housing demands, impacting both the economy and inflation.
4. Retail sector challenges
The retail sector is facing significant pressures due to declining foot traffic and increased online shopping. Insolvencies are rising, and many businesses are struggling with high overhead costs and low consumer spending.
5. Housing market and affordability
The limited supply of housing is driving up costs, placing additional strain on Australians’ disposable income. Structural reforms are needed to increase the housing supply and address affordability issues, especially as the demand for housing continues to rise.
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